Isaiah Chapter 59 [DARBY]

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1 Behold, Jehovah's hand is not shortened that it cannot save, neither his ear heavy that it cannot hear;
2 but your iniquities have separated between you and your God, and your sins have hid his face from you, that he doth not hear.
3 For your hands are stained with blood, and your fingers with iniquity; your lips speak lies, your tongue muttereth unrighteousness:
4 none calleth for justice, none pleadeth in truthfulness. They trust in vanity, and speak falsehood; they conceive mischief, and bring forth iniquity.
5 They hatch serpents' eggs, and weave the spider's web: he that eateth of their eggs dieth, and that which is crushed breaketh out into a viper. They – The man-made systems of our day. R718:6

Cockatrice' eggs – Adders' eggs--Satan's lies. R718:6

Crushed – Analyzed. R718:6

Viper – infidelity and Spiritualism, the progeny of Satan. R718:6


6 Their webs shall not become garments, neither shall they cover themselves with their works; their works are works of iniquity, and the act of violence is in their hands.
7 Their feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood; their thoughts are thoughts of iniquity; wasting and destruction are in their paths;
8 the way of peace they know not, and there is no judgment in their goings; they have made their paths crooked: whoso goeth therein knoweth not peace.

9 Therefore is justice far from us, and righteousness overtaketh us not: we wait for light, and behold darkness; for brightness, but we walk in obscurity.
10 We grope for the wall like the blind, and we grope as if we had no eyes: we stumble at midday as in the twilight; amongst the flourishing we are as the dead.
11 We roar all like bears, and mourn grievously like doves: we look for judgment, and there is none; for salvation, but it is far from us.
12 For our transgressions are multiplied before thee, and our sins testify against us; for our transgressions are with us; and our iniquities, we know them:
13 in transgressing and lying against Jehovah, and departing away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood.
14 And judgment is turned away backward, and righteousness standeth afar off; for truth stumbleth in the street, and uprightness cannot enter. Truth is fallen – Truth has been covered and error has been advanced, accepted and acted upon. R767:1

In the street – Of Babylon, Christendom. R767:1


15 And truth faileth; and he that departeth from evil maketh himself a prey. And Jehovah saw it, and it was evil in his sight that there was no judgment.
16 And he saw that there was no man, and he wondered that there was no intercessor; and his arm brought him salvation, and his righteousness, it sustained him. There was no man – "None righteous, no not one." (Rom. 3:10) E96

No intercessor – "None of them can redeem his brother." (Psa. 49:7) E96

His arm – Christ Jesus. E47; R765:2*, R1075:3*

Brought salvation – When there was no eye to pity and no arm to deliver us God sent his Son for our redemption. R4792:6, R4963:6


17 And he put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation upon his head; and he put on garments of vengeance for clothing, and was clad with zeal as a cloak. Of vengeance – Our time, and the years of trouble before us. R4265:6

Righteous indignation against wrong. SM420:4


18 According to deeds, so will he repay: fury to his adversaries, recompence to his enemies; to the islands he will repay recompence. Repay recompence – Some fearful calamity awaits her, the full measure of just retribution; she is to receive a "double for all her sins." (Isa. 40:2) D39

19 And they shall fear the name of Jehovah from the west, and from the rising of the sun, his glory. When the adversary shall come in like a flood, the Spirit of Jehovah will lift up a banner against him. Like a flood – Permitting the Adversary to bring in error like a flood. R2875:6

Spirit of the LORD – Throughout the Gospel age, at the hands of spiritual Israel. D558

Lift up a standard – The ransom. R642:5

The Vow. R4251:2, R4236:3, R4265:6, R4228:2

This text is variously rendered in different translations, but the one furnished in our Common Version seems to fit all the conditions better than any of the others. R4266:1

The specializing of several features of our consecration will enable many to "resist the devil that he may flee from thee." (Jas. 4:7) R4236:3


20 And the Redeemer will come to Zion, and unto them that turn from transgression in Jacob, saith Jehovah. The Redeemer – Gaal, one who sets free by avenging or repaying. E438

The Deliverer. D558

Shall come to Zion – The Church, the Body of Christ. D558

In Jacob – Among fleshly Israel. D557, D558


21 And as for me, this is my covenant with them, saith Jehovah: My spirit that is upon thee, and my words which I have put in thy mouth, shall not depart out of thy mouth, nor out of the mouth of thy seed, nor out of the mouth of thy seed's seed, saith Jehovah, from henceforth and for ever. Is my covenant – The language of this verse shows that the Law covenant is still in force upon natural Israel. R1730:1

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