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1 And there is a man of Benjamin, and his name [is] Kish, son of Abiel, son of Zeror, son of Bechorath, son of Aphiah, a Benjamite, mighty of valour, |
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2 and he hath a son, and his name [is] Saul, a choice youth and goodly, and there is not a man among the sons of Israel goodlier than he from his shoulder and upward, higher than any of the people. |
Choice young man – Tall, manly, well-balanced mentally, but not specially religious. R4197:1
His noble stature and physique may have been the result of divine foreordination. R4197:2
He was higher – Hence easily recognized later on by the witch of Endor. R2172:2, HG726:2
Such a type of man appealed strongly to the sentiments of the people. R4197:2
Though tall and athletic, he was also humble (I Sam. 15:17). R4197:4
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3 And the asses of Kish, father of Saul, are lost, and Kish saith unto Saul his son, 'Take, I pray thee, with thee, one of the young men, and rise, go, seek the asses.' |
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4 And he passeth over through the hill-country of Ephraim, and passeth over through the land of Shalisha, and they have not found; and they pass over through the land of Shaalim, and they are not; and he passeth over through the land of Benjamin, and they have not found. |
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5 They have come in unto the land of Zuph, and Saul hath said to his young man who [is] with him, 'Come, and we turn back, lest my father leave off from the asses, and hath been sorrowful for us.' |
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6 And he saith to him, 'Lo, I pray thee, a man of God [is] in this city, and the man is honoured; all that he speaketh doth certainly come; now, we go there, it may be he doth declare to us our way on which we have gone.' |
Cometh surely to pass – Pointing out that all things are known to God and that the prophet was God's special representative. R4197:1
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7 And Saul saith to his young man, 'And lo, we go, and what do we bring in to the man for the bread hath gone from our vessels, and a present there is not to bring in to the man of God what [is] with us ' |
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8 And the young man addeth to answer Saul, and saith, 'Lo, there is found with me a fourth of a shekel of silver: and I have given to the man of God, and he hath declared to us our way.' |
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9 Formerly in Israel, thus said the man in his going to seek God, 'Come and we go unto the seer,' for the 'prophet' of to-day is called formerly 'the seer.' |
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10 And Saul saith to his young man, 'Thy word [is] good; come, we go;' and they go unto the city where the man of God [is]. |
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11 They are going up in the ascent of the city, and have found young women going out to draw water, and say to them, 'Is the seer in this [place] ' |
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12 And they answer them and say, 'He is; lo, before thee! haste, now, for to-day he hath come in to the city, for the people hath a stated sacrifice in a high place. |
In the high place – Prohibited by Mosaic Law (Deut. 12:13, 14) but accepted by God u R2045:6
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13 At your going in to the city so ye do find him, before he doth go up in to the high place to eat; for the people do not eat till his coming, for he doth bless the sacrifice; afterwards they eat, who are called, and now, go up, for at this time ye find him.' |
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14 And they go up in to the city; they are coming in to the midst of the city, and lo, Samuel is coming out to meet them, to go up to the high place; |
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15 and Jehovah had uncovered the ear of Samuel one day before the coming of Saul, saying, |
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16 'At this time tomorrow, I send unto thee a man out of the land of Benjamin and thou hast anointed him for leader over My people Israel, and he hath saved My people out of the hand of the Philistines; for I have seen My people, for its cry hath come in unto Me.' |
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17 When Samuel hath seen Saul, then hath Jehovah answered him, 'Lo, the man of whom I have spoken unto thee; this [one] doth restrain My people.' |
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18 And Saul draweth nigh to Samuel in the midst of the gate, and saith, 'Declare, I pray thee, to me, where [is] this the seer's house ' |
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19 And Samuel answereth Saul and saith, 'I [am] the seer; go up before me into the high place, and ye have eaten with me to-day, and I have sent thee away in the morning, and all that [is] in thy heart I declare to thee. |
Will tell thee all – Samuel's occult powers were manifested under divine direction at a time when God used such powers amongst Israel. R5637:5
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20 As to the asses which are lost to thee this day three days, set not thy heart to them, for they have been found; and to whom [is] all the desire of Israel ' is it not to thee and to all thy father's house ' |
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21 And Saul answereth and saith, 'Am not I a Benjamite of the smallest of the tribes of Israel and my family the least of all the families of the tribe of Benjamin and why hast thou spoken unto me according to this word ' |
Smallest of the tribes – Whose territory lay between the two principal tribes; thus he would be more likely to have the sympathy and cooperation of the people. R4197:2
The least of all – In selecting both Saul and David the Lord sought a meek and quiet spirit. R1888:2
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22 And Samuel taketh Saul, and his young man, and bringeth them in to the chamber, and giveth to them a place at the head of those called; and they [are] about thirty men. |
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23 And Samuel saith to the cook, 'Give the portion which I gave to thee, of which I said unto thee, 'Set it by thee ' |
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24 (and the cook lifteth up the leg, and that which [is] on it, and setteth before Saul), and he saith, 'Lo, that which is left; set [it] before thee eat, for to this appointed season it is kept for thee, saying, The people I have called;' and Saul eateth with Samuel on that day. |
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25 And they come down from the high place to the city, and he speaketh with Saul on the roof. |
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26 And they rise early, and it cometh to pass, at the ascending of the dawn, that Samuel calleth unto Saul, on the roof, saying, 'Rise, and I send thee away;' and Saul riseth, and they go out, both of them he and Samuel, without. |
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27 They are going down in the extremity of the city, and Samuel hath said unto Saul, 'Say to the young man that he pass on before us (and he passeth on), and thou, stand at this time, and I cause thee to hear the word of God.' |
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